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NanjingFacts
Nanjingiss
Administrat
NanjingisthecapitalofJiangsuProvince,nowhasunderitsjur
h**istory
Nanjing,anan
In472B.C.,underGou**n(KingofStateYue)'sorder,acityhistoricallycalled"YueCity"wasbuiltonthesiteofRainFlowerTerrace.ThatistheearliestrecordofcityconstructioninNanjingarea,andbynowithasahistoryof2,470years.DuringtheThreeKingdomsPeriod,Dongwu(EasternWu)moveditscapitaltoNanjing-called"Jianye"then,in229A.D..Thereafter,dynastieslikeDongjin(EasternJin),Song,Qi,Liang,Chen,Nantang(SouthernTang-inFiveDynastiesPeriod),Ming,Taipingh**e**enlycapitalKingdomandRepublicofChinainturn,establishedtheircapitalhere.Inthepast1,700years,Nanjinghasachieveditsfameas"anancientcapitaloftendynasties".Dynastieswaxedandwaned,thusleftrichlegacyofancienttimes.Abundanthistoricrelicsdatebacktomanystirringstoriesandepiclegendsofthepast.
DuringMingDynasty,Nanjinggotitspresentnameforthefirsttime.Overthelongperiodofhistory,ithadothernameslikeMoling,StoneCity,Jianye,Jiankang,Baixia,Shangyuan,Shenzhou,Jiangning,Jiqing,YingtianandTianjing.Itsnamemightbedifferent,yetthecityitselfkeptbeingoutstandingforitsancienthistory,brilliantculture,beautifulsceneryandgreatachievements-therefore,itholdsanimportantplaceinChinesehistory.
Confucius[k?0?5n’fu∫j?0?5s孔子]temple[templ寺庙]&theQinhuairiverscenic[si:nik风光]area[ε?0?5ri?0?5地带]
孔庙和秦淮河风光带
1:TheConfuciustemple,located[lou’keitid位于]attheQinhuaiRiverscenic[si:nik风景的]area,
孔庙位于秦淮河风光带
2:isawell-knowntourist[tu:rist旅游者]resort[ri’zэ:t常去度假的地方]oftheancientcapitalNanjing.
她逝都南京闻名的旅游度假地。
3theriverbanksofQinhuaiareknownforConfuciusTemple
秦淮河因孔庙而闻名。
4andjointly[d3эintli连带地]calledtheConfuciustemplearea.
因此也叫夫子庙地区。
5theConfuciustempleisnodoubt[daut怀疑]themostfamous.
孔庙无疑是最著名的
6Thetempleistheplaceforpeopletopayworship[w?0?5:∫ip崇拜]toConfucius.
庙施人们崇拜孔子的地方
7:TheConfuciustemplehereinNanjingwasfirstbuiltin1034
孔庙在南京第一次建于1034。
8andrebuilt[ri:blt重建]in1986
重建于1986年
9Thetempleweoftenmentioned[men∫?0?5n提出]shouldinclude[inklu:d包括]threearchitectural[a:kitekt∫?0?5r?0?5建筑]complexes[kэmpleks群,综合体]:
我们常提的孔庙应该包括三个建筑群:
10thetempleofConfuciuswiththehallofgreatachievements[?0?5’t∫i:vm?0?5nt大成]asthemain[mein主要的]body,
孔庙及主体建筑大成殿
11thepalace[p?0?3lis宫殿]oflearningandtheimperial[impi?0?5ri?0?5l帝国]examination[igz?0?3mi’nei∫?0?5n**]center.
学宫和国家**中心。